The Life and Times of Menachem Begin; Begin's Foreign Policy, 1977-1983
Perlmutter's is not an authorized biography of Begin; neither is it a debunking operation. He does an extraordinary job of working his way through all the myths, positive and negative, to find the facts about Begin's career and to present a consistent picture of his achievements and his character, with its stubborn determination and its flaws evident in his youth in Poland as in his later roles as fiery revolutionary, parliamentarian in opposition, and finally prime minister of Israel. That he disappeared from public life after the disaster of the war in Lebanon should be no surprise for readers of this perceptive work. Peleg's book, a competent work of research and interviewing, is, by comparison, lacking in depth even in the chosen period it covers, the years in power. But it is certainly on target in stressing Begin's "neo-revisionism" and the annexationist theme in his foreign policy, as well as the body politic's turn to the right that put and kept him in power. Peleg, incidentally, is almost totally negative about Begin; his sympathies clearly lie with traditional Labor Zionism.
Related
The purpose of recent American diplomatic initiatives in the Middle East is simply stated. It is to stop the fighting and bring the peace effort back to the point, now nearly three years ago, when Ambassador Gunnar Jarring was setting out on his mission to help bring about an agreed Arab-Israeli settlement on the basis of a unanimous U.N. resolution. It is a measure of the deterioration since that time that these modest proposals, the results of which are uncertain as these lines are written, have generated optimism by their initial success in breaking the fixed pattern of reliance on force alone. For they came at a time of gloom over the prospects for settlement and of alarm over military events which could bring major Soviet gains or grave risk of war. Participation of Soviet pilots and missile crews in military operations had already limited Israel's mastery of the skies over Egypt and might in time shift the balance of power which now favors Israel. Once that balance is upset, President Nixon has said, the United States "will do what is necessary" to restore it.
Throughout 1978 the Middle East was at or near the top of the Carter Administration's foreign policy agenda. For the first time in 30 years an Arab-Israeli peace settlement - at least a partial one - was a practical possibility once President Sadat's visit to Jerusalem in November 1977 had opened the door. As the year began, it was clear that the parties would need mediation and help to reach the promised land of peace and that the United States, the old friend of Israel and new friend of Egypt, was admirably placed to escort them there. The Soviet Union, on bad terms with both Israel and Egypt, was out of the picture. The signs for productive American diplomacy were favorable.

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