Breakthrough/Proriv: Emerging New Thinking
Responses to "the challenge to build a world beyond war" by Soviet and American scholars plus a few others. A notable fact about the book is that it is being published simultaneously in the United States and the Soviet Union. The Soviet contributors-with a rather heavy representation from the Institute of the U.S.A. and Canada, hardly a hotbed of new thinking-stress the significance of changes instituted by the Gorbachev regime in the direction of openness, diversity, democracy, human values and international interdependence. The Americans, exemplifying their expected diversity, offer a variety of individual views, definitely not establishment thinking, on how to save the world from destruction. This is not, however, just another exercise in "struggle for peace" propaganda or a declaration of principle on the inadmissibility of nuclear war. The authors at least try to address practical ways, both social and technological, to reduce the existing threats to survival.
Related
Describing American neoconservatism as a branch of Cold War liberalism, John Ehrman's new study overlooks the Trotskyist roots and missionary mentality that prolonged and escalated the Cold War.
Reprints extracts of an article first published in the Apr 1951 issue of FA, after the Korean invasion had intensified the Cold War, which prophetically described the possible characteristics of a post-Soviet Russia, of which US foreign policy-makers ought to be cognizant. The reprint does not make clear where the 'cuts' have been made.
Moscow with a Soviet hangover tests the patience even of those who most wish to engage it. As Chechnya festers, privatization lags, and the world contemplates the possibility of a communist president in the Kremlin dreaming of empire, some ridicule the notion of partnership. Russian chauvinists paint America as the enemy, but the interests of the two countries after the Cold War are compatible. The West should focus its attention--and Russia's--on common interests like nonproliferation of nuclear weapons, regional peace, and full participati0n in the world economy. America should deal rationally with irrationalities in a nation finding its way.

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