South Africa's War Against Capitalism
South Africa needs to "declare war against centralized government power" and embrace the unfettered operation of laissez-faire capitalism if it is to prosper in the post-apartheid era, according to this study by a black American economist. The author, who has boarded the bandwagon set in motion by Leon Louw of South Africa's Free Market Foundation, argues that Americans must not be taken in by the simplistic view that holds the capitalist system accountable for the injustices of apartheid. His careful but highly selective presentation of the evidence may stimulate some useful debate, but it falls short of supporting the weight of its own too sweeping conclusions. True believers may be convinced, but most readers will glean more wisdom from Merle Lipton's Capitalism and Apartheid or Stephen R. Lewis' The Economics of Apartheid.
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For a quarter-century, the goals of American policy toward South Africa have remained remarkably consistent, but that consistency has served to mask sharply contrasting perceptions of the nature and direction of change in that country's racial policies. U.S. policymakers--including those of the Reagan Administration--have deplored official South African racism, affirmed the American belief in government by the consent of the governed, predicted fundamental change, and prayed that it would come peacefully. But beyond such broad outlines, American analysts have differed sharply in their specific judgments regarding the effectiveness of white-led change in South Africa, and the importance of black opposition to white rule.
Examines the relationship between the African National Congress (ANC) and the Communist Party of South Africa, and considers the extent of Soviet influence over the liberation movement. Argues that the ANC is not dominated by Communists, but that "non-Communist African leaders work with Communists for their common end of opposing white domination". Sees dangers for US foreign policy in looking at the South African problem through ideological blinkers

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