The Spirit of Community: Rights, Responsibilities and the Communitarian Agenda
This is a book for the 1990s. An eminent sociologist and political thinker, Amitai Etzioni senses the pervasive unease in our present society and calls for a new social movement based on the spirit and action of community. The "communitarian" approach he advocates involves mutual obligations between parent and child as well as moral education in schools. It is an appealing vision that seeks improvement in our social and political environment, emphasizing responsibilities to others as well as individual rights. Certainly, it is a far cry from the "me first" philosophy of the 1980s. Yet Etzioni's imaginative thesis falters when it comes to implementation. Here he calls for reforming American politics by reducing the influence of special interests, banning political action committees, and a variety of measures to reduce the corrupting flow of money in politics. This is most desirable, but the spread of "communitarianism" risks a slow start if it is depends on first transforming the political system.
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President Barack Obama plans to close the detention facility at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba. The United States should move the prisoners currently held there into the criminal justice system and hold trials as soon as possible.
NATO's poorly planned adventure in Kosovo has brought a critical question to the fore: just how should Americans define their national interest in the information age? The Soviet Union is gone, and an information revolution has transformed the nature of power. Few "A list" threats to American security loom large today. Global telecommunications have made humanitarian crises in far-flung places impossible to ignore. But before the United States embarks on another costly human rights crusade, Americans should recognize that moral values are only part of a foreign policy. Other essential priorities remain. If Washington neglects to handle the "A list," the consequences for global peace and prosperity will be dire.

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