Lights, Camera, War: Is Media Technology Driving International Politics?
A former White House and diplomatic correspondent and foreign editor for USA Today, Neuman began this book as an exploration of the so-called CNN effect in international politics. The conventional wisdom has it that global 24-hour television has transformed international relations and drives foreign policy, much to the distress of sober practitioners of the diplomatic art. Neuman has amassed a great deal of historical material arguing that new communications technologies, from the printing press to the telegraph, photography to radio, have always elicited expressions of horror from foreign ministries. In practice, politicians quickly learn how to exploit or control new technologies, and faster news does not change the options in international relations or the content of statesmanship. Neuman acknowledges that these technologies sometimes accelerate decision-making, a concession that requires further exploration. Nonetheless, this moderate and historically informed analysis is a welcome corrective to the prevailing CNN scare.
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OPINIONS regarding international electrical communications differ widely according as the sponsor is concerned with the operation of facilities or with their social, military, political or commercial employment; according as he is moved by general international or by particular national considerations; and according as he conceives either that electrical communications should be conducted on a public service basis similar to the post-office or that they should be left to competitive or monopolistic commercial exploitation.
From news services to "blogs," the Internet has revolutionized the international news market--opening it up to a broader and more active audience. Such technological innovations are rapidly changing the way people produce and consume news, making the traditional model of foreign correspondence obsolete.
History's third technological revolution is transforming national sovereignty, the world economy, and the military. The abundance of information challenges state power as more people demand the freedoms they see enjoyed in other parts of the world. Information increasingly replaces territory and material goods as the source of wealth and power. Computers allow simulation of battles and information warfare. The ability to adapt to these advances will determine which institutions and nations survive the coming decades.

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