Democracy.com: Governance in a Networked World
This lively collection of essays explores the impact of the information revolution on government. Even though the authors believe it is still too early to draw conclusions, they do offer hypotheses that can help guide the coming debate. In a lucid introduction, Nye forecasts a diffusion of authority away from central governments to international and local authorities, corporations, and civil society. The authors then discuss how democratic government will change across various dimensions of political life -- the community, political representation, voting, and bureaucracy. The resulting picture is surprisingly mixed. Opportunities for direct citizen participation may increase, but the result could be a "thin" democracy that loses its capacity for deliberation. And although the Internet revolution makes new types of on-line community possible, it may erode older, off-line communities. One author argues the Internet might even reinforce existing biases in political participation rather than mobilize new groups. In sum, a useful introduction to the increasingly heated debate over the information age's political impact.
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The American century, far from being over, is on the way. The information revolution, which capsized the Soviet Union and propelled Japan to eminence, has altered the equation of national power. America leads the world in the new technologies. Its emerging military systems can thwart any threat. On the "soft-power" side, it projects its ideals and other countries follow. To prevent an information race, America must share its lead; to preserve its reputation, it must keep its house in order.
China's rise will inevitably bring the United States' unipolar moment to an end. But that does not necessarily mean a violent power struggle or the overthrow of the Western system. The U.S.-led international order can remain dominant even while integrating a more powerful China -- but only if Washington sets about strengthening that liberal order now.
DEMOCRACY'S VICTORY IS NOT PREORDAINED
Azar Gat

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