Religion and Humane Global Governance
An evocative call for a new global order built around social justice and human fulfillment. Falk wants to shift the debate over global governance from its functional focus, which merely asks how to reform existing institutions, to a values-based approach that seeks to harness the social forces of an emergent global civil society. This vision still acknowledges the central role of states, but it requires an expanded rule of law to protect basic human rights. For this to happen, Falk believes, the post-Enlightenment divide between politics and religion must end. If claims of human rights and social justice are to be truly universal, they must be rooted in not just government-level, Western-dominated ideas but in non-Western religious movements, postcolonial rediscoveries of identity, and transnational social groups. Falk is aware that religious movements and civilizational impulses can divide and fragment as often as they unify. But mutual engagement and respect, he claims, can unearth deeply buried identities that affirm a common humanity.
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Judith Miller knocked in the Middle East, and many doors opened. But her focus on Islamic militancy blinded her to enlightened currents of Islam. Separation of religion and state is not a real option in a region where the faith is central to life, but Muslims can choose what kind of Islam will hold sway.
The international adoption trade is booming, as more families in the West adopt more babies from developing countries. But it has spawned a sordid black market as well, in which children are bought or abducted and sold. The best way to stop the trafficking is not to ban adoptions from countries that tolerate corrupt rings, but to strengthen the underdeveloped multilateral legal regime that regulates adoptions around the planet.
Backing women's rights in developing countries isn't just good ethics; it's also sound economics. Growth and living standards get a dramatic boost when women are given just a bit more education, political clout, and economic opportunity. So the United States should aggressively promote women's rights abroad. And by couching its case in economic terms, it might even overcome the resistance of conservative Muslim countries that have long balked at gender equality.
