Breaking the China-Taiwan Impasse
This book, the contributions of American, Taiwanese, and Chinese foreign-policy experts to a series of roundtables sponsored by the National Committee on American Foreign Policy, provides broad perspectives and substantive details on the difficult triangular relationship. The volume's balanced prose (even in the insider accounts by former officials) makes it hard to keep in mind that cross-strait relations could degenerate into a horrible conflict that would present for Washington an impossible dilemma; the contributors demonstrate that civility is possible even in debates that arouse intense nationalistic passions. Its title, meanwhile, reflects the surge in optimism after the Democratic Progressive Party rose to power in 2000 and its president, Chen Shui-bian, promised that his administration would not seek independence. Since then, the situation has become grimmer, thanks in part to the Taiwanese legislature's decision to open the way for referendums on constitutional changes that could amount to a declaration of independence. Although the book does not cover these latest developments, it does show that a restoration of the earlier status quo could bring about a civil and stable relationship.
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Despite widespread fears about China's growing economic clout and political stature, Beijing remains committed to a "peaceful rise": bringing its people out of poverty by embracing economic globalization and improving relations with the rest of the world. As it emerges as a great power, China knows that its continued development depends on world peace -- a peace that its development will in turn reinforce.
INDIA has now been an independent nation for twenty years. While such a period is but a moment in the history of Indian civilization, those who struggled for freedom and worked to consolidate it looked upon the early years of Independence as a crucial period in establishing India's domestic institutions and its position in the world. Nehru's eloquent words on the eve of Independence reflected the widespread awareness that a unique moment was at hand:
No country can affect China's fortunes more directly than the United States. Many potential flashpoints -- such as Taiwan, Japan, and North Korea -- remain, and true friendship between Washington and Beijing is unlikely. But their interests have grown so intertwined that cooperation is the best way to serve both countries.

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