France and the French: La Vie en Bleu Since 1900
Kedward's work as a historian has dealt mainly with the heroism and tragedy of the French Resistance, but his new volume does for France since 1900 what Tony Judt has done for Europe since World War II: it provides a sweeping narration of an extraordinarily complex, agitated, often ferocious, and profoundly confusing period of history. He looks at it from the perspective of a man sympathetic to social democracy but fully aware of the ideological pitfalls along the whole spectrum of French politics. He knows the relevance of culture (high and low) to French public life, and his portraits of French leaders are fair. The most engaging parts of the book, though, are those that deal with France during and after the late 1960s. Kedward is fully the master of his subject, and yet, like all good "French experts," he is baffled by the everlasting battle between continuity (an often exasperating continuity) and change -- change imposed from above, from abroad, or, more rarely, from below.
Related
The Polish elections may signal the dawning of a political force in Central and Eastern Europe-Christian democracy, with emphasis on both words.
The waning use of Russian in the old Soviet bloc is a gauge of the severity of the Soviet collapse. What is prized now is German and, above all, English.
Daniel Goldhagen's book on the Holocaust--condemning the German "eliminationist" mindset toward Jews--has become an international bestseller and a datum in German-American relations. Pity, because it is a simplistic, monocausal, and unhistorical explanation of one of the most complex horrors in history. For Goldhagen, as for the Nazis, Hitler is Germany.
