LOUIS FISCHER, for several years correspondent in Russia of The Nation
POST-REVOLUTIONARY relations between the Kremlin and Downing Street are a composite of Anglo-Russian and Anglo-Soviet relations. There is much that is old and the product of geography; there is as much that is new and the product of opposing social philosophies and economic systems. In the east and in the west, understanding between Great Britain and Russia has become less likely than under Tsarism.
The Labor cabinet headed by Ramsay MacDonald in 1924 made a sincere effort to bridge the financial and political chasm between the two states. Yet the good results were not at all proportional to the good will shown on both sides. Today, after the resumption of relations agreed upon by Arthur Henderson, the British Foreign Secretary, and Valerian Dovgalevsky, the Soviet Ambassador to France, the two nations face exactly the same problems that they faced in 1924, and although the same good will actuates both Downing Street and the Kremlin, the chances of settlement in 1930 seem to be more remote than they were six years ago...
This is a premium article
You must be a logged in Foreign Affairs subscriber to continue reading. If you wish to continue reading this article please subscribe , or activate your online account to get full online access.
Log In
Buy PDF
Buy a premium PDF reprint of this article.Related
DURING the last three years I have been approached by various people who have first professed complete agreement with what I have written in The Nineteenth Century (of which I became Editor in 1919) on the subject of the recognition of the Soviet Government by Great Britain,--and who have then asked me to print articles by themselves favoring traffic with and recognition of the Soviet Government!
WHEN the Soviet Government boldly adopted the Five Year Plan it had three aims in view: first, to bring about the rapid industrialization of Soviet Russia -- a natural desire for a government bent on socializing a peasant country; second, to liberate the country from foreign dependence and to make it economically self-sufficient; third, to increase the military strength of the Red Army. The Plan also had important international aims, and these constitute a further reason why no effort has been spared to carry it to fulfilment.[i]
A FGHANISTAN is a land-locked and mountain-studded land the size of Texas, with a population estimated perhaps at 12,000,000. The vast majority of its fervent Moslems are primitive farmers or nomads, pursuing ancient patterns of life. The country is bounded on the west by Iran, on the south and east by Pakistan, and on the north by a 900-mile frontier with the U.S.S.R. At the extreme northeastern corner a needle-like corridor stretches as far as Red China, marked out long ago by the British to keep the Russian Empire from direct contact with India.

Sign-up for free weekly updates from ForeignAffairs.com.